On 1 May 2017, a video emerged of Le Pen copying sections of a speech by Francois Fillon word-for-word.[143]. [176], In her first appearance as a main guest on À vous de juger, on 9 December 2010, she was questioned on economic, social and immigration issues by Chabot and political commentator Alain Duhamel; she then took part in debates, first with the socialist Mayor of Évry Manuel Valls and then Rachida Dati, Minister of Justice. Marine Le Pen war gerade 30 Jahre alt und noch ein Mauerblümchen; als ausgebildete Anwältin arbeitete sie im Rechtsdienst der Partei. On 24 May 2014, the FN won the European elections in France, with 24.90% of the vote. Er wird der erste "Second Gentleman" der US-Geschichte sein - und hat schon einen Plan, wie er diese Rolle ausfüllen will. Sein Rückzug wird wahrscheinlicher. [72][73][74], In 2014, the American magazine Foreign Policy mentioned her, along with four other French people, in its list of the 100 global thinkers of the year, underlining the way she "renovated the image" of her party, which had become a model for other right-wing parties in Europe after her success in the European elections. We must leave Schengen Area", "The French-Italian summit of 26 April will be no use if France does not announce that it definitively breaks with Schengen Agreement", "L'Ukraine de l'Ouest désormais " ouvertement " vassalisée par Washington", http://www.lefigaro.fr/vox/monde/2014/08/04/31002-20140804ARTFIG00073-belgique-chronique-d-une-implosion-annoncee.php, "The arch-enemy of the French political parties", "Frédéric Mitterrand admitted to paying for sex with 'young boys' in Thailand", "Mitterrand fights for his job after rent boy admission", "J. Fourquet: "Marine Le Pen has broken through the Mitterrand case, "Marine Le Pen still champion of the ratings", "Audiences : Marine Le Pen suivie par 6 millions de téléspectateurs sur TF1", "Madame Rage: Marine Le Pen's Populism for the Masses (Part 1: Marine Le Pen's Populism for the Masses, Part 2: The Divide Between the Governing and the Governed, Part 3: 'As a Woman, You Have a Close Relationship with Reality, "France will pull out of NATO – Marine Le Pen speaks to Kommersant about her programme", "A new Le Pen will lead the French far right", "Marine Le Pen on the Israeli radio 90FM", "Marine Le Pen invited by the European American Press Club", "Marine Le Pen en Italie: l'ombre portée du MSI | Droite(s) extrême(s)", "Marine Le Pen sparks Cambridge protests", "Marine Le Pen sparks protest on Cambridge visit", "No Platform for Marine Le Pen – A Response by Cambridge Libertarians", "2004 European election results: Île-de-France", "2009 European election results: North-West France", "France: list of the 72 MEPs by constituency (2009–2014)", "2009 European election results: Picardy", "2009 European election results: Hénin-Beaumont", "2009 European election results: Courcelles-lès-Lens", "2009 European election results: Noyelles-Godault", "1993 French legislative election results: Paris' 16th constituency", "2002 French legislative election results: Pas-de-Calais' 13th constituency", "Marine Le Pen : Pas-de-Calais in her sights", "2007 French legislative election results: Pas-de-Calais' 14th constituency", "Hénin-Beaumont, Marine Le Pen's Vitrolles ? The media and her political adversaries are accused of spreading an "unfair, wrong and caricatural" image of the National Front. Ja, die Politik muss in der Pandemie auf die Wissenschaft hören. Municipal councillor of Hénin-Beaumont (23 March 2008 – 24 February 2011). It is people who have fled the big cities and the inner suburbs because they can no longer afford to live there. As a result, her rare media appearances attracted large audiences (2.3 million viewers for Vie politique on TF1 on 11 September 2016 and 4 million for Une ambition intime on M6 on 16 October). Zentrale Wirtschaftsprognosen 2018: ... Hamon ist nach seinem Programm der … [115] However, she polled well in two rural departments in western France: Orne (20.00%, 34,757 votes)[116] and Sarthe (19.17%, 62,516 votes). "[23] Her parents divorced in 1987.[24][25]. [7], On 18 May 2017, Le Pen announced that she would run as a candidate at the parliamentary elections in the Pas-de-Calais's 11th constituency, in her fifth attempt to be elected as a deputy. This article has been updated to take account of Marine Le Pen’s presidential campaign launch in February 2017. [34] All the other departments were visited by one of her official supporters. [199][200] The protests were supported by numerous Cambridge societies, including Cambridge University Students' Union and Cambridge Universities Labour Club; other groups, such as the Cambridge Libertarians, supported her invitation. [202], In the 2009 European parliament election, Le Pen led the FN list in the North-West France constituency. As in 2008, Steeve Briois was the FN top candidate with Le Pen in second position. Her niece Marion also lost, by a smaller margin. Le Pen stated that her strategy was not about changing the FN's program but about showing it as it really is, instead of the image given to it by the media in the previous decades. ", "Marine Le Pen's press conference at the National Press Club in Washington", "Marine Le Pen launches the debate about the future of IMF", "Marine Le Pen's open letter to policemen, gendarmes and customs officers concerning the policy of fight against illegal immigration", "Schengen : Sarkozy admits the extent of the disaster but does not act ! [26], Early in 2010, Le Pen expressed her intention to run for leader of the FN, saying that she hoped to make the party "a big popular party that addresses itself not only to the electorate on the right but to all the French people". [190][191] She appeared on Quebec web-radio station Rockik in December 2008,[192] Radio Canada in May 2010,[193] and the Israeli radio station 90FM in March 2011. [163] Le Pen has called for a moratorium on legal immigration. Frankreich erlebt einen krassen Politikkonter! [5][6] She achieved better results, in both percentage vote-share and number of votes, that Jean-Marie Le Pen in the 2002 presidential election (16.86%, 4,804,772 votes in the first round; 17.79%, 5,525,034 votes in the run-off). Im Wahlkampf-Hauptquartier von Marine Le Pen wird demonstrativ aus einer Trump-Tasse getrunken. Le Pen polled 24.24% (10,228 votes) in the first round, qualifying for the run-off against socialist Jean-Claude Bois, in which Le Pen received 32.30% (12,266 votes); Bois was re-elected as the MP with 67.70% (27,510 votes).[211]. laut Umfagen Geert Wilders rechtspopulistische Freiheitspartei (PVV). In 1976, when Marine was eight, a bomb meant for her father exploded in the stairwell outside the family's apartment as they slept. Following the election, Briois and Le Pen sat in opposition against the re-elected mayor Gérard Dalongeville and his first vice-mayor Marie-Noëlle Lienemann. [69] L'Express wrote that the expulsion of Jean-Marie Le Pen in 2015 was the completion of her endeavour. This is state manipulation : the proof ! Die wichtigsten Punkte: Ein Video von 2007 ist aufgetaucht, das die Vorwürfe gegen den Präsidentschaftskandidaten Fillon bestätigen könnte. [168] She is strongly critical of NATO policy in the region, Eastern European anti-Russian sentiment,[168] and threats of economic sanctions. [196], On 21 April 2011, she was featured in the 2011 Time 100[15] with a commentary from Vladimir Zhirinovsky, leader of the far-right Liberal Democratic Party of Russia and vice chairman of the State Duma. [11][82][83], As a president of the Front National, Marine Le Pen currently sits as an ex officio member among the FN Executive Office (8 members),[84] the Executive Committee (42 members)[85] and the Central Committee (3 ex officio members, 100 elected members, 20 co-opted members). An Arbeit mangelte es nicht, da ihr Vater Jean-Marie mit seinen rassistischen Sprüchen häufig in einen Prozess verwickelt war. [86], During her opening speech in Tours on 16 January 2011, she advocated to "restore the political framework of the national community" and to implement the direct democracy which enables the "civic responsibility and the collective tie" thanks to the participation of public-spirited citizens for the decisions. Das ist nicht der Fall.". In April 2015, Le Pen's father gave two interviews including controversial statements about World War II and about minorities in France, causing a political crisis in the FN. In her first appearance as a main guest on 23 June 2011, Le Pen appeared opposite Cécile Duflot, national secretary of The Greens. They voted against the Juncker Commission when it was formed in July 2014. Doch für den ausländischen Journalisten nahm sie sich Zeit. [78] Nevertheless, her strategy has difficulties as her image seems to remain controversial: Germany's Angela Merkel has said she "will contribute to make other political forces stronger than the National Front" and Israel still holds a bad opinion of her party. Von Leila Al-Serori, Kliniken Schmieder70174 Stuttgart - Mitte, 70174 Stuttgart - Nord, 70174 Stuttgart - West,…, Melitta Professional Coffee Solutions GmbH & Co. KG77933 Lahr (Schwarzwald), 76437 Rastatt…. On 17 April 2012, between 6,000 and 7,000 people took part in her final campaign meeting, held at the Zenith in Paris. ", "Marine Le Pen emerges from father's shadow", "FN : the new president elected by the members ! ", she expressed the view that her political activities would be more effective for the city at regional and European levels than in the municipal council.[244]. [107][108], On 13 March 2012, she announced that she had collected the 500 signatures required to take part in the presidential election. The next day, she called for the closure of all "extremist" mosques, a remark that was criticised by Prime Minister Bernard Cazeneuve, who accused her of attempting to "capitalise" on the incident. [204] The FN's constituency list received its highest regional result in Picardy (12.57%, 63,624 votes),[205] its highest departmental result in Aisne (13.40%, 19,125 votes),[206] and its highest municipal results in Pas-de-Calais: Hénin-Beaumont (27.92%, 1,799 votes),[207] Courcelles-lès-Lens (26.57%),[208] Noyelles-Godault (24.72%). [194] In March 2011, she appeared on the front cover of The Weekly Standard magazine. Marine Le Pen is a French politician, who is the President of the National Rally (RN). [175], Le Pen appeared several times on À vous de juger (You Be The Judge), a political discussion show on France 2 hosted by journalist and commentator Arlette Chabot. [55], Le Pen's partner Louis Aliot,[28] a member of the FN's Executive Committee, criticized "the attempted manipulation of opinion by communitarian groups and those really responsible for the current situation in France". Marine Le Pens Antwort: Protektionismus und eine deutliche Reduzierung der Einwanderung - einen Einreisestopp à la Trump fordert sie aber nicht. Le Pen was raised Roman Catholic. Marine Le Pen, Kandidatin des Front National, ist eine der aussichtsreichsten Kandidatinnen für die Stichwahl der Präsidentschaftswahl. Briois, Le Pen and the six other FN councillors formed the opposition against the new mayor Daniel Duquenne and his successor Eugène Binaisse. While her father had attracted controversy by saying that the gas chambers were "a detail of the history of World War II", she described them as "the height of barbarism".[43][44]. Marine Le Pen ist Nationalistin bis in ihre Seele – und bis in ihr Büro in Paris-Nanterre, wo sie zum Interviewtermin empfängt. President François Hollande said she was talking "like a leaflet of the Communist Party". Nous espérons que cette vidéo vous aura permis d'y voir plus clair sur le sujet. Le Pen herself subsequently acknowledged that she had "misfired" during the debate. "[114] Commentators also pointed that there were more young people and women voting for the party in 2012. Marine Le Pen announced her candidacy for the 2017 French presidential election on 8 April 2016, and from the start maintained high support in opinion polling. Das alles wird flankiert mit dem Versprechen von Entlastungen für Geringverdiener und Mittelschicht. 53 Prozent der Wahlberechtigten in Frankreich sind Frauen, erklärt die Soziologin. This choice was later criticised by those in her party who believed that she had abandoned François Fillon's voters in spite of their conservative and anti-immigration stance. [45] On 16 January 2011, Marine Le Pen was elected as the new president of the FN, with 67.65% of the vote (11,546 votes to 5,522 for Bruno Gollnisch),[26][46] and Jean-Marie Le Pen became honorary chairman. Her list polled 12.26% (448,983 votes) in the first round and achieved 10.11% (395,565 votes) with fifteen councillors elected in the run-off.[225][226]. [126] However, she said she would not officially launch her campaign before February 2017, waiting for the results of the Republican and Socialist primaries, and preferred to keep a low media profile and use thematic think tanks to expand and promote her political program. [63][64] It has been seen as a way to humanize her party. On 6 December, she finished first with 40.6% of the vote, but the Socialist candidate (third with 18.12%) withdrew and declared support for her right-wing opponent Xavier Bertrand, who won with 57.80% of the vote. [201], In the 2004 European Parliament election, Le Pen led the FN list in the Île-de-France constituency. [76][77], While other European populists embraced Donald Trump's candidacy as US President in 2016, she only supported him by saying: "For France, anything is better than Hillary Clinton". [165] Following the beginning of the Arab Spring and the European migrant crisis, she called for France to withdraw from the Schengen Area and reinstate border controls. [57][58][59] After Jean-François Kahn's comments on BFM TV on 13 December 2010, she accused the Élysée Palace of organising "state manipulation" with the intention of demonizing her in public opinion. [93] She regularly held thematic press conferences[94] and interventions[95] on varied issues in French, European and international politics. Le Pen finished second of fourteen candidates in the first round with 24.47% (10,593 votes), behind incumbent Socialist MP Albert Facon with 28.24% (12,221 votes). This page was last edited on 19 January 2021, at 14:06. Sie kandidierte bei den französischen Präsidentschaftswahlen der Jahre 2012 und 2017… [97], In a speech in Paris on 19 November 2011, Le Pen presented the main themes of her presidential campaign: sovereignty of the people and democracy, Europe, re-industrialisation and a strong state, family and education, immigration and assimilation versus communitarianism, geopolitics and international politics. In 2000, she became president of Generations Le Pen, a loose association close to the party which aimed at "de-demonizing the Front National". Die Abstimmung ist damit auch eine Entscheidung über das Schicksal der Europäischen Union. [27] In 1995, she married Franck Chauffroy, a business executive who worked for the National Front. Das Land leidet jedoch weiter unter einer hohen Arbeitslosigkeit vor allem bei jungen Leuten. [87] After the traditional Joan of Arc march and Labour Day march in Paris on 1 May 2011, she gave her first speech in front of 3,000 supporters. Member of the European Parliament in the Île-de-France constituency (20 July 2004 – 13 July 2009): Non-Inscrits (20 July 2004 – 14 January 2007/14 November 2007 – 13 July 2009); Identity, Tradition, Sovereignty (15 January 2007 – 13 November 2007). The imam of the Great Mosque of Paris and former president of the CFCM, Dalil Boubakeur, commented that though her parallel was questionable and to be condemned, she had asked a valid question. [109][110] On 19 March 2012, the Constitutional Council approved her candidacy, and those of nine competitors. In the 2012 election, Le Pen, now leader of the FN, stood in Pas-de-Calais' 11th constituency, which now contained Henin-Beaumont following redistricting, where she had got her best results in the presidential election. [227] A member of the standing committee, she led opposition to the left-wing regional executive managed by Jean-Paul Huchon. Le Pen was generally regarded as the loser of the televised debate between the two candidates. Die Botschaft ist klar: Der Front National (FN) sieht den Sieg von Donald Trump in den USA als Zeichen, dass auch seine Stunde gekommen ist. "Marine Le Pen: "The real problem is the Euro! ", "Marine Le Pen: support from two Gaullist stalwarts", "2007 French legislative election results: Courcelles-lès-Lens", "2007 French legislative election results: Noyelles-Godault", "2007 French legislative election results: Hénin-Beaumont", "Election présidentielle 2012 – Résultats du 1er tour par circonscription", "Le PS coincĂŠ entre deux Fronts ? [177] The broadcast was viewed by 3,356,000 viewers (14.6% of the television audience),[178] the highest viewing figures for 2010 and the fourth highest since the series first aired in September 2005. The FN had difficulty finding funding because of the refusal of French banks to provide credit. [214] After the first round, Le Pen was endorsed by Gaullist politicians Alain Griotteray and Michel Caldagués and the souverainiste MEP Paul-Marie Coûteaux. [173][174] According to French political commentator Jérôme Fourquet, the Mitterrand case was Le Pen's media breakthrough. [9][10] She has also relaxed some political positions of the party, advocating for civil unions for same-sex couples instead of her party's previous opposition to legal recognition of same-sex partnerships, accepting unconditional abortion and withdrawing the death penalty from her platform. [146][147], Described as more democratic and republican than her nationalist father, Jean-Marie Le Pen, the previous leader of the FN, she has attempted to shift the party's image, based on reformulated policy positions, and has changed some political positions of the party, advocating for civil unions for same-sex couples, accepting unconditional abortion and withdrawing the death penalty from her platform. Douglas Emhoff ist der Ehemann der künftigen Vizepräsidentin Harris. She has an apartment in Hénin-Beaumont. Aber ist wirklich einer an allem schuld? [212] Le Pen's campaign committee was led by Daniel Janssens, who had previously served for 24 years as the socialist deputy mayor of Leforest. [145], Marine Le Pen contends that the FN's immigration programme is better known among the voters; she has thus concentrated on the party's economic and social programmes. Eine Auswahl ihrer markigsten Zitate. Kommentar von Christian Wernicke. [153] She has called for France to leave the Eurozone[154] and for a referendum on France leaving the EU. [209], Le Pen first stood for parliament in the 1993 legislative election, in Paris' 16th constituency (17th arrondissement of Paris). "[138] Meanwhile, former US President Barack Obama phoned Emmanuel Macron to express his support. [11][12][13] A vocal opponent of the United States and NATO, she has pledged to remove France from their spheres of influence. [145] She has been a vocal opponent of the Treaty of Lisbon,[156] and opposes EU membership for Turkey and Ukraine. Immobilien und Wohnungen kaufen, mieten, anbieten, Stellenangebote für Fach- und Führungskräfte, Informationen und Angebote für Aus- und Weiterbildung. Marine Le Pen (Front National) setzt vor allem auf einen Rückzug aus Europa. [14], Le Pen was featured by Time as one of the 100 most influential people in the world in 2011 and 2015. Le Pen subsequently announced her candidacy for the presidency of the regional council of Nord-Pas-de-Calais-Picardie in the 2015 regional elections, though she expressed her regret over the proximity of these elections to the next presidential election. The predominant political theme was the uncompromising defence of a protective and efficient state, which favours secularism, prosperity and liberties. Doch wer ist diese Frau wirklich? Who will submit the best to the instructions of the International Monetary Fund (IMF), the European Central Bank (ECB) or the European Commission?".[124]. 25 FN representatives were elected to the European Parliament from France. Wie Marine Le Pen es geschafft hat, den politischen und kulturellen Diskurs in Frankreich zu dominieren - und was man dagegen tun kann. In a 2016 interview with the BBC, Le Pen said that Donald Trump's victory in the US Presidential election would help her, saying that Trump had "made possible what had previously been presented as impossible". [38][39], On several occasions during her campaign she ruled out any political alliance with the Union for a Popular Movement. Das birgt Gefahren: Verwundbar und verwundet ist jeder Einzelne auf seine Weise. [70], In a 2010 RTL interview, Le Pen stated that her strategy was not about changing the FN's program but about showing it as it really is, instead of the image given to it by the media in the previous decades. On 24 February 2011, Le Pen resigned as a municipal councillor because of the law on the accumulation of mandates ("cumul des mandats"). Das ist verblüffend, lässt sich aber erklären. She repeated a Gaullist thesis according to which France was not represented by the Vichy regime, but by Charles de Gaulle's Free France. She was a member of the Bar of Paris until 1998, when she joined the legal department of the National Front. [157][158] Le Pen has pledged to take France out of NATO and the US sphere of influence. [32] During a meeting in Paris on 14 November 2010, she said that her goal was "not only to assemble our political family. Satirical treatment of this poster led to the slogan being changed to: "In the name of the people". [210], She stood in the 2002 election in Pas-de-Calais' 13th constituency, Lens, an economically deprived socialist stronghold. Ihr eigenes Leben steht im Widerspruch zu den von ihr und der Partei propagierten sehr traditionellen Familienwerten: Die 48-jährige Juristin hat … She finished second in the first round of the election, with 21.30% of the vote, and faced Emmanuel Macron of centrist party En Marche! In the first days of the second round campaign, the gap in opinion polls began to narrow. Macron then also visited the factory workers, but was booed by a hostile crowd. [136], On 21 April 2017, United States President Donald Trump wrote on Twitter that the shooting would have "a big effect on the presidential election. In ihrem Wahlprogramm steht die Forderung an erster Stelle. One year later, Le Pen announced the formation of Europe of Nations and Freedom, a parliamentary grouping composed of the National Front, the Freedom Party of Austria, Lega Nord of Italy, the Dutch Party for Freedom, the Congress of the New Right from Poland, the Flemish Vlaams Belang of Belgium, and British independent MEP Janice Atkinson, formerly of UKIP. Le Pen's first attempt to assemble this grouping in 2014 had failed due to UKIP and the Sweden Democrats refusing to join, as well as some controversial statements from her father, Jean-Marie Le Pen. Dabei steht Le Pen selbst in der Kritik, weil sie verdächtigt wird, als Europaabgeordnete aus EU-Mitteln Mitarbeiter bezahlt zu haben, die in Wahrheit für ihre Partei arbeiteten. Marine Le Pen will nicht rechtsextrem sein, gegen die Bezeichnung als Populistin hat sie aber nichts, sagt die Journalistin Kuchenbecker, die eine Biografie über Le Pen geschrieben hat. [161], Le Pen and the NF believe that multiculturalism has failed,[162] and argue for the "de-Islamisation" of French society. Le Pen habe den FN-Diskurs "banalisiert", sagte die Professorin Cécile Alduy, die ihre Sprache untersucht hat, dem Magazin L'Obs.