Gèneres i dissidències sexuals a … Engineering Business Plan Challenge. Con la proclamación del Estado de Israel se dieron por finalizados los casi 2000 años de Galut (Exilio de la Tierra Prometida). Desde ya mucho antes del año 70 E. C., parte del pueblo judío vivía en Israel y parte en el exterior. The paradigmatic case was, of course, the Jewish diaspora; some dictionary definitions of diaspora, until recently, did not simply illustrate but defined the word with reference to that case. A New Method of Exile by El Universal states that the Bolivarian diaspora in Venezuela has been caused by the "deterioration of both the economy and the social fabric, rampant crime, uncertainty and lack of hope for a change in leadership in the near future". [77], Gran Torino, a 2008 drama starring Clint Eastwood, was the first mainstream American film to feature the Hmong American diaspora. This was allegedly in reaction to German Nazi invasions and to pan-German attempts at annexation. Prior to the trans-Atlantic slave trade, millions of Africans had moved and settled as merchants, seamen, and slaves in different parts of Europe and Asia. Diaspora (stylized as diaspora*) is a nonprofit, user-owned, distributed social network.It consists of a group of independently owned nodes (called pods) which interoperate to form the network.The social network is not owned by any one person or entity, keeping … The twentieth century saw huge population movements. It is estimated[by whom?] A million Colombian refugees have left Colombia since 1965 to escape that country's violence and civil wars. En Israel, ya no se habla de galut (exilio) sino tefutsoth (diásporas), lo que en dicho contexto equivale a decir comunidades diaspóricas.[9]​. [27], Brubaker argues that the initial expansion of the use of the phrase extended it to other, similar cases, such as the Armenian and Greek diasporas. Los venezolanos han emigrado principalmente a la vecina Colombia, también a países como Panamá, Costa Rica, Chile, Perú, Ecuador, México, Argentina, Bolivia, República Dominicana, Brasil y Estados Unidos, y en Europa a España e Italia, entre otros. Los grupos de la diáspora pueden estar libres de conflictos violentos directos y sus consecuencias, pero no son inmunes al sufrimiento. Conforme a las leyes migratorias cubanas, por lo general quien decide residir permanentemente en el extranjero, se considera que ha abandonado definitivamente el territorio nacional. though this trend has slowed with the further development of China's interior. A diaspora (/daɪˈæspərə/)[1] is a scattered population whose origin lies in a separate geographic locale. ", Its use began to develop from this original sense when the Hebrew Bible was translated into Greek;[13] the first mention of a diaspora created as a result of exile is found in the Septuagint, first in, So after the Bible's translation into Greek, the word diaspora would then have been used to refer to the Northern Kingdom exiled between 740 and 722 BC from Israel by the Assyrians,[14] as well as Jews, Benjaminites, and Levites exiled from the Southern Kingdom in 587 BC by the Babylonians, and from Roman Judea in 70 AD by the Roman Empire. 42 likes. In lieu of lost citizenship papers, the Central Tibetan Administration offers Green Book identity documents to Tibetan refugees. Anexo:Distribución de la población judía en el mundo. The mass emigration that occurred from the 19th century to 1949 was caused mainly by wars and starvation in mainland China, as well as political corruption. In pursuing a unified future, the African Union (AU) will[when?] In ancient times, the trading and colonising activities of the Greek tribes from the Balkans and Asia Minor spread people of Greek culture, religion and language around the Mediterranean and Black Sea basins, establishing Greek city-states in Magna Graecia (Sicily, southern Italy), northern Libya, eastern Spain, the south of France, and the Black Sea coasts. Keaton, and Stephen Small. 1. [21][22][23] While Safran's definitions were influenced by the idea of the Jewish diaspora, he recognised the expanding use of the term. In 2019, according to the United Nations with 17.5 million Indian diaspora is world's largest diaspora, followed by 11.8 million Mexican diaspora and 10.7 million of Chinese diaspora. Over time, remotely separated communities tend to vary in culture, traditions, language, and other factors. Las diez tribus restantes están todas aún dispersas, y sin haber logrado conservar sus raíces hebreas. Uganda expelled 80,000 South Asians in 1972 and took over their businesses and properties. During the Atlantic slave trade, 9.4 to 12 million people from West Africa survived transportation to the Americas and arrived there as slaves. [55] In response to a statewide exodus of talent, the State of Michigan continues to host "MichAGAIN" career-recruiting events in places throughout the United States with significant Michigan-diaspora populations. Some migrations occurred to avoid conflict and warfare. And 3613,65. Some diaspora communities maintain strong political ties with their homeland. In this way, corporate diaspora might foreground the racial histories of diasporic formations without losing sight of the cultural logic of late capitalism in which corporations orchestrate the transnational circulation of people, images, ideologies and capital. A diaspora is a scattered population whose origin lies in a separate geographic locale. and at least 750,000 Palestinians expelled or forced to flee from the newly forming Israel. In Siam, regional power struggles among several kingdoms in the region led to a large diaspora of ethnic Lao between the 1700s–1800s by Siamese rulers to settle large areas of the Siamese kingdom's northeast region, where Lao ethnicity is still a major factor in 2012. [56], In the People's Republic of China, millions of migrant workers have sought greater opportunity in the country's booming coastal metropolises,[when?] Esta página se editó por última vez el 14 dic 2020 a las 09:18. Diáspora ? Esta señal también transmitirá el espectáculo a partir de las 11 de la mañana del viernes y el sábado 23 de febrero a partir de las 5 de la tarde “National Geographic ofrece una nueva oportunidad para revivir este concierto que reúne a varios de los cantantes y grupos musicales más reconocidos de América Latina”, precisaron. La diáspora canaria tuvo lugar principalmente durante el siglo XX debido a la alta tasa de emigración hacia antiguas colonias españolas en Sudamérica y Cuba. [18] The term became more widely assimilated into English by the mid 1950s, with long-term expatriates in significant numbers from other particular countries or regions also being referred to as a diaspora. Thousands of refugees from deteriorating conditions in Zimbabwe have gone to South Africa. [cita requerida] Muchos de ellos sienten un apego especial a su tierra y a la comunidad a la que pertenecen, manteniendo vínculos con la región de origen y definiéndose como vascos. Общественная Организация Грузинская диаспора Украины- Объединение представителей Грузинской национальности в Украине Diaspora may be created by voluntary emigration or by force, as in the cases of wars, enslavement, or natural disasters. Sinónimos de Diáspora. Weheliye, Alexander G. "My Volk to Come: Peoplehood in Recent Diaspora Discourse and Afro-German Popular Music." In the United States of America, approximately 4.3 million people moved outside their home states in 2010, according to IRS tax-exemption data. [57] Migrant social structures in Chinese megacities are often based on place of origin, such as a shared hometown or province, and recruiters and foremen commonly select entire work-crews from the same village. [cita requerida] Existen incluso congregaciones de canarios o descendientes de personas nacidas en las Islas Canarias en varios países latinoamericanos como Venezuela que es considerada coloquialmente como la Octava Isla del archipiélago canario. [28] Brubaker notes that, as of 2005[update], there were also academic books or articles on the Dixie, white, liberal, gay, queer and digital diasporas. Otro canal que se suma a la iniciativa es Nat Geo. Historian James Axtell estimates that 240,000 people left Europe for the Americas in the 16th century. Relieve judeo-romano con menorá portada por querubines clásico-tardíos, siglos II-III. La diáspora griega es el término usado para designar a los griegos, o las personas de origen griego, que viven fuera de Grecia o Chipre. The overseas Indian community, estimated at over 17.5 million, is spread across many regions in the world, on every continent. [22] It has even been noted that as charismatic Christianity becomes increasingly globalized, many Christians conceive of themselves as a diaspora, and form an imaginary that mimics salient features of ethnic diasporas.[31]. Distribución de la población judía en el mundo, Se denomina así a la migración de ciudadanos, Se trata en este caso de una réplica del relieve original romano, que se encuentra en el. In, Jayasuriya, S. and Pankhurst, R. eds. La diáspora morisca tuvo lugar como consecuencia de la expulsión de los moriscos de la Monarquía Hispánica ordenada por Felipe III de España en 1609. Diversos vestigios arqueológicos hallados en la cuenca mediterránea, así como en otras regiones euroasiáticas, dan testimonio de la existencia de importantes y poderosas comunidades judías en un período que abarca desde la Captividad en Babilona en el siglo VI a. E. C. hasta (como mínimo) la adopción del cristianismo como religión oficial del Imperio romano en el siglo IV E. C. Siendo identificados a partir de la cronología de los reyes de Persia, y a través de, Esta comunidad existió hasta por lo menos hasta mediados del siglo XX, momento en que tuvo lugar la emigración de la misma hacia el, . [64] Menorá y otros motivos judíos incisos en mármol. Definition, Synonyms, Translations of geo- by The Free Dictionary While corporate diaspora seems to avoid or contradict connotations of violence, coercion, and unnatural uprooting historically associated with the notion of diaspora, its scholarly use may heuristically describe the ways in which corporations function alongside diasporas. The population so described finds itself for whatever reason separated from its national territory, and usually, its people have a hope, or at least a desire, to return to their homeland at some point if the "homeland" still exists in any meaningful sense. The 1947 Partition in the Indian subcontinent resulted in the migration of millions of people between India, Pakistan and present-day Bangladesh. Brubaker outlines the original use of the term diaspora as follows: Most early discussions of the diaspora were firmly rooted in a conceptual 'homeland'; they were concerned with a paradigmatic case, or a small number of core cases. An Archaeological Study of Egyptians, Canaanites, Philistines and Early Israel 1300–1100 B.C.E. [25] Brubaker has used the WorldCat database to show that 17 out of the 18 books on diaspora published between 1900 and 1910 were on the Jewish diaspora. Job-related emigration created Nepalese enclaves in India, the wealthier countries of the Middle East, Europe, and North America. The second phase, between CE 500 and 900, saw Slavic, Turkic, and other tribes on the move, resettling in Eastern Europe and gradually leaving it predominantly Slavic, and affecting Anatolia and the Caucasus as the first Turkic tribes (Avars, Huns, Khazars, Pechenegs), as well as Bulgars, and possibly Magyars arrived. People of a diaspora typically preserve and celebrate the culture and traditions of their homeland. 2005. Ver los perfiles de las personas que se llaman De Diaspora. Hundreds of thousands of these anti-Soviet political refugees and displaced persons ended up in western Europe, Australia, Canada, and the United States of America. [citation needed] Most of the refugees moved to the West, including western Europe, and with tens of thousands seeking refuge in the United States. The dispersion of Jews outside of Israel from the sixth century bc, when they were exiled to Babylonia, until the present time. [69], Following the Iraq War, nearly 3 million Iraqis had been displaced as of 2011, with 1.3 million within Iraq and 1.6 million in neighboring countries, mainly Jordan and Syria. 1 capitalized, Judaism. The long war in Congo, in which numerous nations have been involved, has also spawned millions of refugees. Estos servicios están activos aún el día de hoy. It constitutes a diverse, heterogeneous and eclectic global community representing different regions, languages, cultures, and faiths (see Desi). A ella en la actualidad, se la conoce como pueblo judío, y se localiza tanto en Israel como en otros 80 países del mundo. La diáspora palestina es la designación que se usa para describir a los palestinos que viven fuera de la palestina histórica como consecuencia de la Guerra árabe-israelí de 1948 y la Guerra de los Seis Días de 1967​. This website uses cookies so that we can provide you with the best user experience possible. [16] When relating to Judaism and capitalized without modifiers (that is simply, the Diaspora), the term refers specifically to the Jewish diaspora;[2] when uncapitalized diaspora may refer to refugee or immigrant populations of other origins or ethnicities living "away from an indigenous or established homeland". El rabino Ashi enseñando en la Academia Talmúdica de Sura, Babilonia, siglo IV. The majority of works in the 1960s were also about the Jewish diaspora, but in 2002 only two out of 20 books sampled (out of a total of 253) were about the Jewish case, with a total of eight different diasporas covered.[26]. [76] Now, large companies from the emerging countries are looking at leveraging diaspora communities to enter the more mature market. A backlash developed in the 1980s as Bhutan's political elites realized that Bhutanese Buddhists were at risk of becoming a minority in their own country. Diáspora (en griego antiguo: διασπορά [diáspora], ‘dispersión’)? Sin embargo, siempre hubo judíos que nunca salieron de la región del Levante Mediterráneo. La inmensa mayoría de ellos se establecieron en los territorios musulmanes del norte de África. Much of Siberia's population has its origins in internal migration – voluntary or otherwise – from European Russia since the 16th century. [51] Emigration continued. Ídem. Elits transnacionals connectant la Monarquia Hispànica. In this sense, individuals may have multiple homes throughout their diaspora, with different reasons for maintaining some form of attachment to each. Darlene Clark. La diáspora de los judeoconversos españoles (ss. But if it crits. A dispersion of people from their homeland. Se conoce con el nombre de diáspora sefardí a la diáspora de los judíos que fueron expulsados de España en 1492 por orden de los Reyes Católicos. Explican a su vez la existencia de judíos en diversas partes de Europa, África y Asia como fruto de diversas conversiones (. He suggests that one element of this expansion in use "involves the application of the term diaspora to an ever-broadening set of cases: essentially to any and every nameable population category that is to some extent dispersed in space". Sinagoga Ostia Antica, Italia, siglo I E. C. Vidrio judeo-romano con representación simbólica del Templo de Jerusalén, siglo II E.C. Print. Black Europe and the African Diaspora. La diáspora del pueblo de Israel es conocida en hebreo como galut (גלות—'exilio') o tefutsot (תפוצות—'diásporas'). Professional communities of individuals no longer in their homeland can also be considered diaspora. Sinagoga de Dura Europos, 244 E.C. The earliest wave dates back to hundreds of years as early marriage and high birthrates propelled Hindu settlement eastward across Nepal, then into Sikkim and Bhutan. XVI-XVII) (Para el tema 1 se recomienda leer en italiano; para el tema 2 en inglés). Si mayoritariamente el término ha sido empleado para referirse al exilio judío fuera de la Tierra de Israel y la posterior dispersión del pueblo judío por el mundo, se ha ampliado su significado para designar todo pueblo que se encuentre … In some cases, as countries became independent, numerous minority descendants of Europeans emigrated; others stayed in the lands which had been family homes for generations. A no ser que entre al territorio nacional al menos en dos años como máximo. The Scottish Diaspora includes large populations of Highlanders moving to the United States and Canada after the Highland Clearances; as well as the Lowlanders, becoming the Ulster Scots in Ireland and the Scotch-Irish in America. En la actualidad tras el abandono de sus fundadores en 2012 el desarrollo del … See more. The last vestiges of cultural affiliation in a diaspora is often found in community resistance to language change and in the maintenance of traditional religious practice. El segundo exilio se produjo en el año 70 d.C. cuando el general romano Tito (futuro emperador) derrotó a los judíos en la primera guerra judeo-romana y destruyó el Segundo Templo de Jerusalén. One of the largest diasporas of modern times is that of sub-Saharan Africans, which dates back several centuries. implica la dispersión de grupos étnicos o religiosos que han abandonado su lugar de procedencia originaria y que se encuentran repartidos por el mundo. 1991. See more. An estimated 45% to 85% of Ireland's population emigrated to areas including Britain, the United States of America, Canada, Argentina, Australia, and New Zealand. [48] Subsequent waves of colonization and migration during the Middle Ages added to the older settlements or created new ones, thus replenishing the Greek diaspora and making it one of the most long-standing and widespread in the world. Fig. 1 talking about this. La Shoah fue un factor decisivo para la ulterior creación del Estado de Israel en 1948. Piso de mosaico con motivos geométricos. 1.- El Museo Nahum Goldmann de la Diáspora Judía se denomina también Beth Hatefutsoth (בית התפוצות), expresión que significa "Casa de las Diásporas".[7]​. n. 1. También actualmente se dan facilidades para la repatriación. Diasporic cultural development often assumes a different course from that of the population in the original place of settlement. La casa de Judá, incorporó a la tribu de Benjamín, y ambas formaron la Casa de Judá. [27], In further cases of the use of the term, "the reference to the conceptual homeland – to the 'classical' diasporas – has become more attenuated still, to the point of being lost altogether". This page was last edited on 17 January 2021, at 18:52. [10], The term is derived from the Greek verb διασπείρω (diaspeirō), "I scatter", "I spread about" which in turn is composed of διά (dia), "between, through, across" and the verb σπείρω (speirō), "I sow, I scatter". A diaspora is a group of people who have been forced from or chosen to leave their homeland to settle in other lands. Here, Brubaker cites "transethnic and transborder linguistic categories...such as Francophone, Anglophone and Lusophone 'communities'", along with Hindu, Sikh, Buddhist, Confucian, Huguenot, Muslim and Catholic 'diasporas'. Urbana: U of Illinois, 2009. Hence def+geo is lower than 3xdef. Brubaker notes that (as examples): Albanians, Basques, Hindu Indians, Irish, Japanese, Kashmiri, Koreans, Kurds, Palestinians, and Tamils have been conceptualized as diasporas in this sense. diaspora* is the online social world where you are in control. En la historia del pueblo de Israel, luego de la división del reino de Salomón, las doce tribus formaron dos reinos hebreos: Judá e Israel. Revistas como Céltiga (dirigida por Eduardo Blanco Amor, entre otros autores gallegos) o Galicia se editaban en la emigración gallega, en Argentina y Cuba respectivamente, siendo una forma de mantener la cultura gallega durante el período de diáspora en el extranjero. European history contains numerous diaspora-like events. Ed. The 1948 Israeli War of Independence likewise saw several hundred thousand[quantify] Jews expelled from the West Bank,[61] Greeks founded more than 400 colonies. Álvarez, Delmi. In South America, thousands of Argentine and Uruguay refugees fled to Europe during periods of military rule in the 1970s and 1980s. Cambridge Dictionary +Plus The recent application of the word "diaspora" to the Viking lexicon highlights their cultural profile distinct from their predatory reputation in the regions they settled, especially in the North Atlantic. [78], Widely scattered population from a single original territory, The examples and perspective in this article, The references used may be made clearer with a different or consistent style of, World War II, colonialism and post-colonialism, The Cold War and the formation of post-colonial states, ἔσῃ ἐν διασπορᾷ ἐν πάσαις ταῖς βασιλείαις τῆς γῆς, οἰκοδομῶν Ἰερουσαλὴμ ὁ Kύριος καὶ τὰς διασπορὰς τοῦ Ἰσραὴλ ἐπισυνάξει, Safran, William. Un número aún mayor de judíos fue expulsado de Judea después de haber sido aplastada la rebelión de Bar Kojba en el año 135 d.C. Desde entonces los judíos se dispersaron por todo el Imperio romano y, posteriormente por el mundo, encontrándose en casi todos los países. A specific 19th-century example is the Irish diaspora, beginning in the mid-19th century and brought about by An Gorta Mór or "the Great Hunger" of the Irish Famine. [17], According to the Oxford English Dictionary Online, the first known recorded usage of the word diaspora in the English language was in 1876 referring "extensive diaspora work (as it is termed) of evangelizing among the National Protestant Churches on the continent". The last phase of the migrations saw the coming of the Hungarian Magyars. Historically, the word diaspora was used to refer to the involuntary mass dispersion of a population from its indigenous territories, in particular the dispersion of Jews. Some Jews fled from persecution to unoccupied parts of western Europe or to the Americas before borders closed. Xunta de Galicia, Secretaría Xeral de Emigración. [citation needed], From the late 19th century, and formally from 1910, Japan made Korea a Japanese colony. Many were murdered in the religious violence of the period, with estimates of fatalities up to 2 million people. diaspora Significado, definición, qué es diaspora: 1. a group of people who spread from one original country to other countries, or the act of…. [2][3] Historically, the word diaspora was used to refer to the mass dispersion of a population from its indigenous territories, specifically the dispersion of Jews. [62] Many Palestinians continue to live in refugee camps in the Middle East, while others have resettled in other countries. Find out more @ that about 200,000 Tibetans live now dispersed worldwide, half of them in India, Nepal and Bhutan. [citation needed] An academic field, diaspora studies, has become established relating to this sense of the word. (Archaeology and Biblical Studies), "The Columbian Mosaic in Colonial America", "MichAgain program aims to return talented people, investments to Michigan", "Chinese Migrant Workers Enticed To Stay Home", "China tries to restore order after migrant riots", "An International Conference on the Baltic Archives Abroad", "Jewish Refugees of the Israeli-Palestinian Conflict", "Refugee population by country or territory of origin", "Nearly 20 Percent of All Dominicans Live Abroad", "Engaging the diaspora in an era of transnationalism", "Will Iraq's 1.3 million refugees ever be able to go home? Adrams, L. "Diaspora and Identity in the Viking Age", Learn how and when to remove these template messages, Learn how and when to remove this template message, Zionist immigration to what is now Israel, List of sovereign states and dependent territories by immigrant population, "diaspora noun – Definition, pictures, pronunciation and usage notes", "Diaspora | Keywords for American Cultural Studies, Second Edition", "Diaspora definition and meaning | Collins English Dictionary", "No way home: The tragedy of the Palestinian diaspora", "English Refugees in the Byzantine Armed Forces: The Varangian Guard and Anglo-Saxon Ethnic Consciousness", With $78 billion, India still highest overseas remittance receiver, "The Economic Impact of the 'Katrina Diaspora, "Rethinking Diaspora(s): Stateless Power in the Transnational Moment", "African Union launches all-Africa passport", "At 17.5 million, Indian diaspora largest in the world : UN report", "Genetic studies of the Roma (Gypsies): A review", Biblical Peoples and Ethnicity. [1] While the term was originally used to describe the forced displacement of certain peoples, "diasporas" is now generally used to describe those who identify with a "homeland", but live outside of it. Some writers[who?] [37] Similarly, the Romani, numbering roughly 12 million in Europe[38] trace their origins to the Indian subcontinent, and their presence in Europe is first attested to in the Middle Ages.[39][40]. 2. Se denomina así a la migración de ciudadanos cubanos que de distintas formas han emigrado de Cuba después del Triunfo de la Revolución lidereada por Fidel Castro, el 1.º de enero de 1959. Such colonizing migrations cannot be considered indefinitely as diasporas; over very long periods, eventually, the migrants assimilate into the settled area so completely that it becomes their new mental homeland. Geo- definition is - earth : ground : soil. To counteract the change in these demographics, the South Korean government initiated a diaspora-engagement policy in 1997. From the 1860s the Circassian people, originally from Europe, were dispersed through Anatolia, Australia, the Balkans, the Levant, North America, and West Europe, leaving less than 10% of their population in the homeland – parts of historical Circassia (in the modern-day Russian portion of the Caucasus). Significa 'tierra' o 'la Tierra'. "Diasporas in Modern Societies: Myths of Homeland and Return." La dispersión de judíos por el mundo los convirtió en una minoría religiosa y cultural en numerosos países, lo cual dio lugar a siglos de convivencia pacífica y desarrollo, pero también provocó choques que dieron lugar a persecuciones, matanzas y expulsiones colectivas. More than 1 million Dominicans live abroad, a majority living in the US.[68]. Diccionario de Sinónimos en Español [36], The largest Asian diaspora, and in the world, is the Indian diaspora. allow people to move freely between the 54 countries of the AU under a visa free passport and encourage migrants to return to Africa. In Southeast Asia, many Vietnamese people emigrated to France and later millions to the United States, Australia and Canada after the Cold War-related Vietnam War of 1955–1975. [71], Following the presidency of Hugo Chávez and the establishment of his Bolivarian Revolution, over 1.6 million Venezuelans emigrated from Venezuela in what has been called the Bolivarian diaspora. Dello Russo, "The Discovery and Exploration of the Jewish Catacomb of the Vigna Randanini in Rome: Records, Research and Excavations through 1895", Papiro egipcio, probablemente alejandrino, Israel's population crosses 8 million mark, «United Jewish Communities; Global Jewish Populations», «Comunidades judías latinoamericanas: Argentina». www.geo-diaspora.nl. In Latin America, following the 1959 Cuban Revolution and the introduction of communism, over a million people have left Cuba. [52] Thus the modern Magyars of Hungary do not feel that they belong in the Western Siberia that the Hungarian Magyars left 12 centuries ago; and the English descendants of the Angles, Saxons and Jutes do not yearn to reoccupy the plains of Northwest Germany. With 3xdef 2409,1 and base crit multiplier 50% its total 2409,1 non crit. Comme le montre le document qui indique le défilé du nouvel an Chinois qui se déroule dans le 13éme arrondissement de paris signe que cet population diffuse sa culture est ses coutumes. [15] It subsequently came to be used to refer to the historical movements and settlement patterns of the dispersed indigenous population of Israel. Diaspora definition, the scattering of the Jews to countries outside of Palestine after the Babylonian captivity. implica la dispersión de grupos étnicos o religiosos que han abandonado su lugar de procedencia originaria y que se encuentran repartidos por el mundo. How to use geo- in a sentence. Definición Diáspora: Este vocablo proviene del griego y significa literalmente dispersión. El término diáspora turca (en turco, Türk diyasporası) se refiere a la población turca que se estima que existe fuera de Turquía como consecuencia de la emigración.